Confirm the Death: Confirming the death of a dove requires a careful examination. Firstly, observe the bird for any signs of movement, such as breathing or blinking. Gently touch the bird to see if there is any response, but avoid causing unnecessary distress. Check for vital signs such as a heartbeat or breathing sounds, though these may be faint or absent in a deceased bird.

Handle the Body: Handling the body of a deceased dove requires care and respect. Firstly, wear gloves to minimize the risk of disease transmission and to maintain hygiene. Gently lift the bird using a soft cloth or paper towel, supporting its body to avoid causing any further damage. Place the bird in a suitable container or bag for disposal or examination, ensuring it is secure and won't be disturbed.

Determine the Cause of Death: Determining the cause of death of a dove involves careful observation and examination. Check for abnormalities in its feathers, eyes, and beak. If there are no obvious signs of trauma, consider environmental factors such as extreme temperatures, toxins, or predatory attacks. Additionally, examine the bird's surroundings for potential hazards like household chemicals or objects it may have ingested.

Dispose of the Body: After the death of a dove, it's important to handle the body respectfully and responsibly. First, place the bird in a sturdy plastic bag or wrap it in a cloth to prevent leakage and ensure sanitary handling. Next, choose an appropriate location for burial, preferably away from areas frequented by other animals or where the remains won't be disturbed.

Reflect and Mourn: After the death of a beloved dove, taking time to reflect and mourn is a natural and important part of the grieving process. Reflecting on the joy and companionship the bird brought into our lives allows us to cherish the memories shared together. Mourning provides an outlet for expressing the sadness and loss we feel, honoring the significance of the bond we had with the bird.

Consider Preventive Measures: If the death of the dove was due to illness or injury, consider taking preventive measures to protect any other doves or birds in your care. This may involve reviewing their living conditions, providing proper nutrition and healthcare, and minimizing potential hazards.

Seek Closure: Engage in rituals or practices that help you find closure and honor the memory of the dove. This could include holding a memorial ceremony, creating a tribute, or planting a tree or flower in its memory.

Do Not Ignore the Death: It's crucial not to ignore the death of a dove, as doing so dismisses the significance of the life that was lost and neglects the emotional impact it may have on those who cared for the bird. Ignoring the death of a dove can also lead to missed opportunities for reflection, mourning, and learning from the experience.

Do Not Panic: In the face of a dove's death, it's crucial to resist the urge to panic. While it's natural to feel shock and sadness at the loss of a beloved pet or companion, allowing panic to take hold can hinder our ability to respond effectively and responsibly. By maintaining a sense of composure, we can better assess the circumstances surrounding the dove's death, take appropriate steps to handle its remains, and provide support to ourselves and others who may be grieving.

Do Not Delay Disposal: Delaying the disposal of a deceased dove is unwise and can lead to various complications. Prompt action is necessary to ensure proper handling of the bird's remains and to prevent any potential health risks or unpleasant odors associated with decomposition. Leaving the bird unattended for an extended period can also attract scavengers or pests, posing additional concerns for hygiene and safety.

Do Not Blame Yourself: In the event of a dove's death, it's crucial to avoid placing blame on oneself. While it's natural to feel a sense of responsibility or guilt, especially if we were caring for the bird, it's essential to recognize that death is a natural part of life, and not everything is within our control. Blaming oneself unnecessarily can exacerbate feelings of grief and hinder the healing process.

Do Not Dispose of the Body Inappropriately: Refrain from disposing of the dove's body in a manner that violates local regulations or environmental standards. Improper disposal methods such as dumping the body in waterways or public areas are not only disrespectful but may also have legal consequences.

Do Not Neglect Other Doves: When a dove passes away, it's vital not to neglect the other doves in your care. These birds may also be affected by the loss, experiencing feelings of sadness or confusion. Providing them with extra attention, comfort, and reassurance can help them cope with the absence of their companion.

Do Not Overlook Signs of Illness or Injury: In the aftermath of a dove's death, it's crucial not to overlook any signs of illness or injury that may have contributed to its passing. Observing the health and behavior of the remaining doves becomes even more critical as they may be vulnerable to similar conditions.

Feather Mite Dermatitis

Dove Feather Mite Dermatitis, also known as avian dermanyssosis or simply feather mite infestation, is a condition primarily affecting domestic and wild birds, particularly doves and pigeons. It is caused by microscopic ectoparasites belonging to the genus Dermoglyphus and Trouessartia. These mites primarily feed on keratin, a protein found in feathers and skin, leading to irritation, inflammation, and feather damage in affected birds. The condition is not only discomforting but can also compromise the bird's overall health and ability to fly. They thrive in warm and humid environments, commonly found in the nooks and crannies of bird nests, perches, and aviaries. Feather mites are highly contagious and can spread rapidly within bird populations, especially in crowded or unsanitary conditions. While some bird species may carry feather mites without showing symptoms, others may develop dermatitis due to an allergic reaction to mite saliva or feces. Common signs include excessive preening, feather loss, redness, flaky skin, and lesions, particularly around the head, neck, and vent area. Infected birds may appear restless, lethargic, and exhibit abnormal behavior such as excessive scratching or shaking. In severe cases, secondary bacterial or fungal infections may develop, further complicating the condition and requiring additional treatment.

Preventing Feather Mite Dermatitis in Doves

Diagnosing Dove Feather Mite Dermatitis typically involves a thorough physical examination of the affected bird, including skin scrapings or feather pluckings to identify mites or their eggs under a microscope. Veterinarians may also perform skin biopsies or bacterial cultures to rule out other underlying conditions and determine the appropriate course of treatment. Additionally, environmental assessments of the bird's habitat may be necessary to identify and eliminate potential mite reservoirs. Treatment of Dove Feather Mite Dermatitis often involves a combination of environmental management, topical therapies, and systemic medications. Infected birds may require isolation to prevent further spread of the infestation. Aviaries and nesting areas should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected to remove mite habitats. In severe cases, oral or injectable medications, such as antiparasitic agents or antibiotics, may be necessary to control mite infestation and manage secondary infections. Preventing Dove Feather Mite Dermatitis requires diligent hygiene and proactive management practices. In conclusion, Dove Feather Mite Dermatitis is a common ectoparasitic condition affecting birds, characterized by irritation, inflammation, and feather damage caused by feather mite infestation. Early detection and prompt treatment are essential for managing the condition and preventing its spread within bird populations.

Expert Tips for Dove Bird Feather Mite Dermatitis

Wing Necrosis Syndrome

Dove Wing Necrosis Syndrome is a condition primarily affecting domestic doves and pigeons, characterized by necrosis (tissue death) of the wings. Also known as "Angel Wing" or "Slipped Wing," it predominantly occurs in young birds during their rapid growth phase. The syndrome manifests as an abnormal outward rotation or drooping of the wings, making affected birds unable to fly properly. One prominent factor is imbalanced nutrition, particularly an excess intake of high-calorie, low-nutrient foods such as bread, crackers, and other processed human foods often fed to urban pigeons and doves. Such diets can lead to rapid growth and abnormal skeletal development, including the wings. Another contributing factor is genetics. Some bird breeds, especially those bred for ornamental purposes, may be genetically predisposed to developing wing abnormalities. Additionally, environmental factors such as inadequate exercise space, improper perching surfaces, and injuries to the wing joints or muscles can exacerbate the condition. The primary symptom of Dove Wing Necrosis Syndrome is the abnormal positioning of the wings. Affected birds may exhibit wings that droop away from their bodies or visibly twist outward at the joint. In severe cases, the affected wings may become twisted, preventing the bird from folding them properly against its body. This not only impairs the bird's ability to fly but also increases its vulnerability to injuries and predation.

Managing Wing Necrosis Syndrome in Dove Birds

Diagnosing Dove Wing Necrosis Syndrome typically involves a physical examination by a veterinarian familiar with avian medicine. The veterinarian will assess the bird's wing structure, range of motion, and overall health. This often includes dietary modifications to ensure a balanced and nutritious diet, with a particular emphasis on providing appropriate levels of protein, vitamins, and minerals essential for healthy bone and muscle development. Additionally, providing ample space for exercise and access to suitable perching surfaces can help promote proper wing function and prevent further deterioration. In some cases, corrective measures such as wing wrapping or splinting may be attempted to realign the affected wings and promote proper healing. However, these interventions are typically more effective when applied early in the course of the condition, before irreversible skeletal deformities occur. Preventing Dove Wing Necrosis Syndrome involves providing appropriate nutrition, housing, and veterinary care to young birds during their critical growth phase. Avoiding feeding high-calorie, low-nutrient foods and ensuring access to a well-balanced diet can help prevent rapid growth and skeletal abnormalities. In conclusion, Dove Wing Necrosis Syndrome is a condition characterized by necrosis of the wings, primarily affecting young doves and pigeons. Early detection, appropriate veterinary care, and preventive measures are key to managing the condition and promoting the health and well-being of affected birds.

Wing Necrosis Syndrome Treatment for Dove Birds

Avian Papillomatosis

Dove Avian Papillomatosis is a viral disease that affects various species of doves and pigeons, caused by avian papillomaviruses. These viruses belong to the Papillomaviridae family and can lead to the formation of benign growths or tumors known as papillomas on the skin and mucous membranes of infected birds. Papillomas can appear as small, wart-like growths or larger cauliflower-like masses and may occur on the skin, beak, oral cavity, cloaca, or respiratory tract. The exact mode of transmission of avian papillomaviruses is not fully understood, but it is believed that the virus is primarily spread through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated surfaces. Additionally, mechanical transmission via fomites such as shared perches, nesting materials, or feeding utensils may contribute to the spread of the virus within bird populations. In some cases, affected birds may exhibit no obvious symptoms, especially if the papillomas are small or located in less visible areas. However, larger or multiple papillomas can cause discomfort, irritation, and difficulty with feeding, breathing, or vocalization. In severe cases, papillomas may become infected or obstructive, leading to secondary complications such as respiratory distress or difficulty with normal bodily functions. Diagnosing Dove Avian Papillomatosis typically involves a thorough physical examination of the affected bird, including visual inspection of any suspicious growths or lesions.

Avian Papillomatosis Treatment for Dove Birds

Veterinarians may also perform cytological or histological examinations of tissue samples obtained via biopsy to confirm the presence of papillomavirus infection. Additionally, molecular diagnostic techniques such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) may be utilized to detect viral DNA in affected tissues. Treatment options for Dove Avian Papillomatosis are limited, and there is no specific antiviral therapy available to eliminate the virus. Management typically focuses on supportive care and symptom control to alleviate discomfort and minimize complications associated with papilloma growths. Surgical removal of large or obstructive papillomas may be considered in some cases, although recurrence is common, and the procedure can be challenging due to the delicate nature of avian tissues. Preventing Dove Avian Papillomatosis relies on implementing strict biosecurity measures to minimize the risk of viral transmission within bird populations. This includes quarantine and testing of newly acquired birds, regular sanitation of cages, perches, and feeding equipment, and limiting contact between infected and uninfected individuals. Additionally, breeding programs aimed at selecting and maintaining papillomavirus-free bird stocks can help reduce the prevalence of the disease in captive populations. While there is no specific treatment for the virus, supportive care and preventive measures can help manage symptoms and reduce the spread of the disease within bird populations.

Understanding Avian Papillomatosis in Dove Birds

Beak And Feather Disease

Dove Beak and Feather Disease (DBFD) is a contagious viral infection that primarily affects doves, pigeons, and other birds belonging to the Columbidae family. It is caused by a single-stranded DNA virus known as the Pigeon circovirus (PiCV), which belongs to the Circoviridae family. The transmission of Dove Beak and Feather Disease occurs through direct contact with infected birds or their bodily fluids, as well as through contaminated surfaces, shared nesting areas, or contaminated food and water sources. Once the virus enters the body, it targets rapidly dividing cells in the epithelial tissues of the beak, feathers, and skin, leading to structural abnormalities and functional impairments. Common symptoms include abnormal beak growth, including overgrowth, deformities, or necrosis (tissue death), which can interfere with feeding, grooming, and preening behaviors. Additionally, affected birds may exhibit abnormal feather development, including malformations, discoloration, loss of feather quality, and delayed molting. Diagnosing Dove Beak and Feather Disease typically involves a combination of physical examination, clinical signs assessment, and laboratory testing. Veterinarians may perform blood tests to detect viral DNA or antibodies against the virus, as well as histopathological examination of tissue samples obtained via biopsy to confirm the presence of characteristic viral inclusion bodies in affected tissues.

Dove Beak Feather Disease Symptoms and Care

This may include providing nutritional support, managing secondary infections, and ensuring proper husbandry practices to optimize the bird's overall health and well-being. Preventing Dove Beak and Feather Disease relies on implementing strict biosecurity measures to minimize the risk of viral transmission within bird populations. This includes quarantine and testing of newly acquired birds, regular sanitation of cages, perches, and feeding equipment, and limiting contact between infected and uninfected individuals. Additionally, breeding programs aimed at selecting and maintaining disease-resistant bird stocks can help reduce the prevalence of DBFD in captive populations. In conclusion, Dove Beak and Feather Disease is a contagious viral infection caused by Pigeon circovirus, characterized by progressive deterioration of the bird's beak and feathers. While there is no specific treatment for the virus, supportive care and preventive measures can help manage symptoms and reduce the spread of the disease within bird populations. Early detection, proper diagnosis, and diligent biosecurity practices are essential for protecting the health and welfare of doves and pigeons susceptible to DBFD.

Respiratory Tract Infection

Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) encompass a broad range of illnesses affecting the airways and lungs, caused by various infectious agents including viruses, bacteria, and sometimes fungi. These infections can affect different parts of the respiratory system, such as the upper respiratory tract (including the nose, throat, and sinuses) or the lower respiratory tract (including the trachea, bronchi, and lungs). Generally, symptoms may include coughing, sneezing, sore throat, nasal congestion, runny nose, fever, fatigue, difficulty breathing, and in some cases, chest pain. The risk of transmission is higher in crowded or enclosed spaces and can be reduced through measures such as frequent handwashing, wearing face masks, practicing cough etiquette, and avoiding close contact with sick individuals. Viral RTIs, such as the common cold and flu, are usually managed with supportive care to alleviate symptoms, such as rest, hydration, over-the-counter pain relievers, and antipyretics. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections but may be prescribed if a bacterial infection is suspected or confirmed. Bacterial RTIs, such as bacterial pneumonia or bacterial sinusitis, may require treatment with antibiotics to clear the infection. However, the inappropriate use of antibiotics, such as for viral infections or when they are not necessary, can contribute to antibiotic resistance, making it crucial to use these medications judiciously and as prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Caring for Dove Birds with Respiratory Problems

Vaccination against common pathogens, such as the influenza virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria, can help prevent certain respiratory infections and their complications. Maintaining good respiratory hygiene, such as covering coughs and sneezes, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying home when ill, can also help prevent the spread of respiratory infections. These complications may include secondary bacterial infections, such as bacterial pneumonia following a viral respiratory infection, or exacerbations of underlying respiratory conditions, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Prompt medical attention is essential if symptoms worsen or if there are signs of severe illness, such as difficulty breathing, persistent chest pain, confusion, or bluish lips or face. While many cases can be managed at home with rest and supportive care, it's important to seek medical attention if symptoms are severe or if there are concerns about complications. By practicing good hygiene, getting vaccinated, and taking appropriate precautions, individuals can reduce their risk of respiratory tract infections and help protect their health and the health of others.

Dove Bird Respiratory Infection Signs and Remedies

Egg Binding Syndrome

"Dove Egg Binding Syndrome" refers to a condition that primarily affects female doves and other avian species, where they are unable to lay eggs properly. It's important to understand that egg binding is a serious medical emergency in birds and can lead to complications or even death if not promptly addressed. Egg binding occurs when a bird is unable to expel an egg from its reproductive tract, leading to the egg becoming stuck. There are various factors that can contribute to egg binding, including inadequate nutrition, calcium deficiencies, reproductive abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, stress, or environmental factors. Female doves may experience egg binding if they are not provided with a suitable nesting area, if they are breeding too frequently, or if they are not receiving a balanced diet with sufficient calcium. Symptoms of egg binding in doves may include lethargy, fluffed feathers, straining, abdominal swelling, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, collapse. Delayed treatment can result in complications such as egg yolk peritonitis, where the egg material leaks into the abdominal cavity, leading to inflammation and infection.

Veterinary treatment for egg binding in doves typically involves supportive care to stabilize the bird, followed by interventions to facilitate egg expulsion. This may include warm baths or steam therapy to help relax the muscles, gentle massage of the abdomen to encourage egg movement, and lubrication with a safe, avian-friendly substance to assist with egg passage. In some cases, the veterinarian may need to manually remove the egg or perform a procedure called "cloacal lavage" to help dislodge it. Preventing egg binding in doves involves providing proper husbandry and nutrition. Doves should be provided with a suitable nesting area containing clean bedding material, and breeding should be carefully managed to avoid excessive egg laying. A balanced diet rich in calcium and other essential nutrients is crucial for reproductive health in female doves, and supplements may be recommended if deficiencies are detected. In addition to addressing immediate medical concerns, veterinarians may also investigate underlying factors contributing to egg binding in doves, such as hormonal imbalances or reproductive abnormalities. Hormonal therapies or surgical interventions may be recommended in certain cases to help regulate reproductive function and prevent future occurrences of egg binding.

Preventing Egg Binding in Doves Naturally

Fungal Vent Disease

"Dove Fungal Vent Disease" is a term that might refer to a specific condition affecting doves and other avian species, where they develop a fungal infection in the area around the vent. Fungal infections in this area can be uncomfortable for the bird and may lead to complications if left untreated. These fungi are commonly found in the environment and can proliferate under certain conditions, such as warm and humid environments or when the bird's immune system is compromised. Factors such as poor hygiene, overcrowding, stress, or underlying health issues can increase the risk of fungal infections in birds. Symptoms of fungal vent disease in doves may include redness, swelling, and irritation around the vent area, discharge or crustiness, discomfort or straining during defecation, and in severe cases, loss of appetite, lethargy, or reluctance to perch. It's essential for bird owners to monitor their doves closely for any signs of illness or abnormal behavior and seek veterinary care if they suspect their bird may have a fungal infection. Veterinary diagnosis of fungal vent disease in doves typically involves a physical examination of the bird, including inspection of the vent area and possibly sampling any discharge or lesions for laboratory analysis. Fungal infections can often be confirmed through microscopic examination or culture of affected tissues.

In addition to treating the fungal infection directly, it's important to address any underlying factors contributing to the bird's susceptibility to infection. This may include improving hygiene practices, providing a clean and dry living environment, reducing stressors, and addressing any underlying health issues that may compromise the bird's immune system. Proper husbandry and hygiene practices are essential for preventing fungal vent disease and other health issues in doves and other birds. This includes providing clean and spacious living quarters, regular cleaning of cages and perches, providing fresh water and a balanced diet, and minimizing exposure to potential sources of infection. Education and awareness among bird owners are also crucial for early detection and prompt treatment of fungal vent disease and other avian health issues. Bird owners should be vigilant in observing their birds for any signs of illness or discomfort and seek veterinary care promptly if concerns arise. By providing optimal care, attention, and prompt veterinary intervention when needed, bird owners can help ensure the health and longevity of their pet doves and minimize the risk of fungal vent disease and other health problems.

Diseases

Avian Pox

It's caused by avipoxviruses, which belong to the Poxviridae family. The disease is characterized by the formation of wart-like growths, lesions, or scabs on the skin, mucous membranes, and occasionally on the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts of affected birds. These lesions can appear anywhere on the body, including the legs, feet, beak, eyes, and around the cloaca (the opening for excretion and reproduction). Avian pox is typically spread through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated surfaces, as well as through biting insects like mosquitoes, which can act as vectors for the virus. Symptoms of avian pox in doves can include: <ul> <li>Warty growths or lesions on the skin, particularly on the unfeathered areas like the legs, feet, and around the eyes.</li> <li>Difficulty breathing or respiratory distress if the virus affects the respiratory tract.</li> <li>Reduced appetite and lethargy.</li> <li>Impaired vision if lesions develop around the eyes.</li> <li>Decreased egg production and fertility in breeding birds.</li> </ul>

Dove Bird Avian Pox Signs Identifying Symptoms

While avian pox can be unsightly and uncomfortable for affected birds, it is generally not fatal in healthy individuals. However, secondary infections or complications from lesions around the eyes or respiratory tract can lead to more serious health issues and even death, especially in young or immunocompromised birds. There is no specific treatment for avian pox, but supportive care, such as keeping affected birds in clean and stress-free environments, providing proper nutrition and hydration, and administering topical or systemic antibiotics to prevent secondary infections, can help affected birds recover. Vaccination against avian pox is available for some species, particularly in poultry and captive bird populations, but its efficacy can vary depending on the strain of the virus and other factors. Preventing avian pox involves minimizing contact between healthy and infected birds, controlling insect populations around aviaries or bird habitats, and maintaining good hygiene practices, such as regularly cleaning and disinfecting cages and equipment.

Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis, commonly referred to as canker, is a prevalent protozoal infection affecting numerous bird species, including doves. This ailment is instigated by the parasitic protozoan Trichomonas gallinae. Primarily targeting the upper digestive tract, particularly the mouth, throat, and crop, trichomoniasis poses significant health risks to infected doves. It's commonly facilitated by the ingestion of contaminated food or water, as well as through regurgitation from infected parents to their offspring. Additionally, indirect transmission can transpire via contaminated surfaces, feeders, or nesting materials. Clinical symptoms of trichomoniasis in doves encompass a spectrum of manifestations. Afflicted birds may exhibit difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, excessive salivation, a visibly swollen or distended throat region, weight loss, lethargy, and dehydration. In severe cases, observable lesions or ulcers might develop in the oral cavity or crop, potentially leading to blockages in the crop or esophagus, thereby causing breathing difficulties or fatalities. Diagnosis of dove trichomoniasis typically relies on clinical signs, such as the presence of lesions in the oral cavity or crop. Veterinarians may also conduct PCR assays to detect the parasite's DNA, providing a more definitive diagnosis. Treatment protocols for trichomoniasis in doves typically involve administering suitable antiprotozoal medications, such as metronidazole or ronidazole.

Dove Trichomoniasis Symptoms and Treatment Options

These medications may be administered orally or incorporated into the bird's food or water. Additionally, supportive care, including ensuring adequate hydration and nutrition, may be necessary to facilitate the recovery of affected birds. In severe cases, more intensive veterinary interventions, such as fluid therapy or crop flushing, may be warranted to alleviate symptoms and improve outcomes. This includes regular cleaning and disinfection of feeding and watering containers, minimizing overcrowding in aviaries or dovecotes, and reducing contact between healthy and potentially infected birds. Furthermore, providing a balanced diet and ensuring access to clean, uncontaminated water sources can bolster the immune system of doves, thereby mitigating the risk of infection. In summary, while trichomoniasis poses significant health challenges for doves and other avian species, prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment can enhance the prognosis for affected birds and curb the spread of the disease within populations. Vigilant monitoring for signs of illness and adherence to robust biosecurity measures are pivotal in managing trichomoniasis outbreaks in dove populations.

Trichomoniasis Care for Dove Birds Key Tips

Avian Paramyxovirus

Avian paramyxovirus (APMV) is a contagious viral infection that affects birds, including doves, and is caused by various strains of the avian paramyxovirus. The severity of the disease can vary depending on the specific strain of the virus and the species of bird infected. APMV can lead to a range of symptoms, from mild respiratory issues to severe neurological signs and high mortality rates in some cases. Infected birds can shed the virus through their saliva, nasal discharge, feces, and respiratory secretions, thereby contaminating the environment and facilitating the spread of the disease to susceptible individuals within a flock or aviary. Affected birds may exhibit decreased activity levels, loss of appetite, and reduced grooming behavior. In some instances, sudden death may occur without prior clinical signs, particularly in highly virulent strains of the virus. Veterinarians may perform necropsies on deceased birds to examine internal organs for lesions and collect samples for further analysis. Laboratory tests, such as virus isolation, PCR assays, and serological testing, can help confirm the presence of APMV and identify the specific strain responsible for the outbreak.

Supportive care, including providing warmth, hydration, and nutritional support, can help alleviate clinical signs and improve the chances of survival for affected birds. However, the prognosis for severely affected individuals may be guarded, particularly in cases of neurological involvement or high mortality rates within a flock. Preventing the spread of APMV in dove populations requires implementing strict biosecurity measures and vaccination protocols. Quarantine of new birds, regular cleaning and disinfection of aviaries, and minimizing contact between different bird species can help reduce the risk of introducing the virus into a flock. Vaccination against APMV is available for some bird species and can provide protection against specific strains of the virus, although efficacy may vary depending on the vaccine formulation and the prevalence of circulating strains. In conclusion, APMV poses a significant threat to dove populations worldwide, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms and high mortality rates in some cases. Early detection, prompt implementation of biosecurity measures, and vaccination programs are essential components of disease control strategies aimed at preventing outbreaks and minimizing the impact of APMV on dove populations. Regular monitoring for clinical signs and timely intervention can help mitigate the spread of the virus and protect the health and welfare of doves and other susceptible bird species.

Healing Dove Bird Paramyxovirus Key Steps

Avian Chlamydiosis

Avian chlamydiosis, also known as psittacosis or ornithosis, is a bacterial infection caused by Chlamydia psittaci, which can affect a wide range of bird species, including doves. Avian chlamydiosis primarily affects the respiratory system of infected birds but can also lead to systemic infections and various clinical manifestations. Transmission of avian chlamydiosis commonly occurs through inhalation of contaminated respiratory secretions, feces, or feather dust from infected birds. Birds may become carriers of the bacterium without showing any clinical signs, serving as potential reservoirs for transmission to other individuals within a flock or household. Humans can contract the infection through direct contact with infected birds or their contaminated environments, leading to flu-like symptoms or more severe respiratory illness. Affected birds may also exhibit non-specific signs of illness, including lethargy, decreased appetite, weight loss, and ruffled feathers. In some cases, systemic infections can occur, leading to more severe manifestations such as conjunctivitis, hepatitis, splenomegaly, and neurologic abnormalities. Veterinarians may perform physical examinations and collect samples from affected birds, including swabs of the respiratory tract, feces, or blood, for further analysis.

Dove Avian Chlamydiosis Symptoms and Treatment

Treatment of avian chlamydiosis in doves usually involves administration of antibiotics such as tetracyclines, macrolides, or fluoroquinolones. However, treatment protocols may need to be tailored based on the severity of the infection, the presence of systemic complications, and the response to therapy. It's essential to administer antibiotics under veterinary supervision and follow recommended dosages and treatment durations to ensure effective resolution of the infection and prevent relapses. Preventing the spread of avian chlamydiosis requires implementing strict biosecurity measures and practicing good hygiene protocols. Quarantine of new arrivals and routine health screenings can help detect and isolate infected individuals to prevent further transmission within a flock or aviary. Additionally, educating bird owners and handlers about the risks of avian chlamydiosis and proper hygiene practices is crucial for preventing human infections and promoting public health. In summary, avian chlamydiosis is a bacterial infection that can affect doves and other bird species, causing respiratory and systemic symptoms. Early detection, prompt treatment with appropriate antibiotics, and stringent biosecurity measures are essential for controlling the spread of the disease and minimizing its impact on bird populations and human health. Regular monitoring for clinical signs, routine testing, and collaboration with veterinary professionals are vital components of effective disease management strategies in dove populations.

Managing Avian Chlamydiosis in Dove Birds

Newcastle Disease

The disease can manifest in various forms, ranging from mild respiratory symptoms to severe neurological signs and high mortality rates, depending on the strain of the virus and the species of bird infected. Infected birds shed the virus through their saliva, nasal discharge, feces, and respiratory secretions, thereby contaminating the environment and facilitating the spread of the disease to susceptible individuals within a flock or aviary. Affected birds may also exhibit non-specific signs of illness, including lethargy, decreased appetite, weight loss, and ruffled feathers. Veterinarians may perform necropsies on deceased birds to examine internal organs for lesions and collect samples for further analysis. Laboratory tests, such as virus isolation, PCR assays, and serological testing, can help confirm the presence of Newcastle disease virus and identify the specific strain responsible for the outbreak. Treatment options for Newcastle disease in doves are limited, and there is no specific antiviral therapy available. Supportive care, including providing warmth, hydration, and nutritional support, can help alleviate clinical signs and improve the chances of survival for affected birds. However, the prognosis for severely affected individuals may be guarded, particularly in cases of neurological involvement or high mortality rates within a flock.

Healing Dove Bird Newcastle Illness Key Steps

Quarantine of new birds, regular cleaning and disinfection of aviaries, and minimizing contact between different bird species can help reduce the risk of introducing the virus into a flock. Vaccination against Newcastle disease is available for some bird species and can provide protection against specific strains of the virus, although efficacy may vary depending on the vaccine formulation and the prevalence of circulating strains. In conclusion, Newcastle disease poses a significant threat to dove populations worldwide, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms and high mortality rates in some cases. Early detection, prompt implementation of biosecurity measures, and vaccination programs are essential components of disease control strategies aimed at preventing outbreaks and minimizing the impact of Newcastle disease on dove populations. Regular monitoring for clinical signs and timely intervention can help mitigate the spread of the virus and protect the health and welfare of doves and other susceptible bird species.

Caring for Doves Affected by Newcastle Virus

Candidiasis

Candida organisms are opportunistic pathogens that can proliferate in the digestive tract, respiratory system, or on the skin and mucous membranes of birds, including doves. While Candida albicans is the most commonly implicated species, other Candida species can also cause infections in avian species. Transmission of dove candidiasis typically occurs through ingestion or inhalation of fungal spores present in the environment, particularly in areas with poor hygiene or high humidity. Clinical signs of dove candidiasis can vary depending on the site of infection but commonly include white, cheesy plaques or lesions on the oral cavity, crop, esophagus, or respiratory tract. Affected birds may exhibit difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, excessive salivation, weight loss, lethargy, and decreased appetite. In severe cases, systemic candidiasis can occur, leading to disseminated infection and potentially affecting multiple organs, resulting in more severe clinical manifestations and even death. Veterinarians may perform physical examinations and collect samples from affected birds, including swabs of the oral cavity, crop, or respiratory tract, for further analysis. Laboratory tests, such as microscopic examination, fungal culture, or PCR assays, can help confirm the presence of Candida organisms and establish a diagnosis.

Dove Bird Candidiasis Care Proven Strategies

Treatment of dove candidiasis usually involves administration of antifungal medications, such as nystatin, amphotericin B, or fluconazole. Additionally, supportive care, including ensuring adequate hydration and nutrition, may be necessary to facilitate the recovery of affected birds. Severely affected individuals may require more intensive veterinary care, including hospitalization and intravenous antifungal therapy. Preventing the spread of candidiasis in dove populations requires implementing strict biosecurity measures and practicing good hygiene protocols. This includes regular cleaning and disinfection of aviaries, cages, and equipment, as well as minimizing stress and ensuring proper nutrition for birds. Quarantine of new arrivals and routine health screenings can help detect and isolate infected individuals to prevent further transmission within a flock or aviary. Additionally, educating bird owners and handlers about the risks of candidiasis and proper hygiene practices is crucial for preventing outbreaks and promoting bird health. In summary, dove candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida species that can affect the oral cavity, crop, respiratory tract, or other organs in affected birds. Early detection, prompt treatment with appropriate antifungal medications, and stringent biosecurity measures are essential for controlling the spread of the disease and minimizing its impact on dove populations. Regular monitoring for clinical signs, routine testing, and collaboration with veterinary professionals are vital components of effective disease management strategies in dove populations.

Candidiasis in Dove Birds Symptoms and Solutions

Avian Influenza

Infected birds shed the virus through their saliva, nasal discharge, feces, and respiratory secretions, thereby contaminating the environment and facilitating the spread of the disease to susceptible individuals within a flock or aviary. Mild infections may only cause mild respiratory symptoms such as sneezing, coughing, nasal discharge, and difficulty breathing. However, in more severe cases, affected birds may exhibit systemic signs of illness, including lethargy, decreased appetite, weight loss, and neurological abnormalities. Veterinarians may perform necropsies on deceased birds to examine internal organs for lesions and collect samples for further analysis. Laboratory tests, such as virus isolation, PCR assays, and serological testing, can help confirm the presence of avian influenza virus and identify the specific subtype responsible for the outbreak. Treatment options for avian influenza in doves are limited, and there is no specific antiviral therapy available. Supportive care, including providing warmth, hydration, and nutritional support, can help alleviate clinical signs and improve the chances of survival for affected birds. However, the prognosis for severely affected individuals may be guarded, particularly in cases of highly pathogenic strains of avian influenza virus.

Dove Avian Flu Symptoms and Treatment Approach

Preventing the spread of avian influenza in dove populations requires implementing strict biosecurity measures and surveillance protocols. Quarantine of new birds, regular cleaning and disinfection of aviaries, and minimizing contact between different bird species can help reduce the risk of introducing the virus into a flock. Additionally, vaccination against avian influenza is available for some bird species and can provide protection against specific strains of the virus, although efficacy may vary depending on the vaccine formulation and the prevalence of circulating strains. In conclusion, avian influenza poses a significant threat to dove populations worldwide, causing respiratory and systemic symptoms and high mortality rates in some cases. Early detection, prompt implementation of biosecurity measures, and vaccination programs are essential components of disease control strategies aimed at preventing outbreaks and minimizing the impact of avian influenza on dove populations. Regular monitoring for clinical signs and timely intervention can help mitigate the spread of the virus and protect the health and welfare of doves and other susceptible bird species.

Managing Avian Influenza in Doves Expert Tips

Sickness

Introducing Dove Insurance, where your feathered companions receive unparalleled protection under our Avian Health Protection Plan, ensuring their well-being is safeguarded at all times. With Feathered Friend Assurance, Winged Companion Coverage, and Dove Wellness Policy, we prioritize the health and happiness of your cherished birds, offering comprehensive coverage for any unexpected medical needs. Our commitment extends to providing Feathered Fidelity Insurance, guaranteeing loyalty to both you and your avian friends. Rest assured with Aviary Assurance Plan and Plumage Protection Policy, knowing that your beloved doves are fully supported with the utmost care and attention.

The Dove Avian Health Protection Plan Insurance is a specialized insurance program tailored to meet the unique needs of bird owners. As the name suggests, it focuses on safeguarding the health and well-being of pet birds, offering comprehensive coverage for a range of medical expenses and potential emergencies. First and foremost, the plan typically includes coverage for routine veterinary care, such as wellness exams, vaccinations, and preventive treatments. This ensures that bird owners can keep up with their pets' regular healthcare needs without bearing the full financial burden themselves. Additionally, the insurance may cover diagnostic tests, such as blood work or imaging, to aid in the early detection of any underlying health issues. Moreover, the Dove Avian Health Protection Plan often extends coverage to include emergency medical care. This aspect of the insurance provides peace of mind to owners, knowing that they can seek prompt medical assistance for their feathered companions without worrying about exorbitant expenses. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can alleviate the financial strain associated with such interventions. Whether it's a beak trim, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan can help offset the costs involved. Additionally, some Dove Avian Health Protection Plans offer coverage for medications and prescription diets. Birds may require long-term medication for chronic conditions or short-term courses to address acute illnesses. With insurance covering these expenses, bird owners can ensure their pets receive the necessary medications without financial constraints.

Avian Health Protection Plan

The Dove Feathered Friend Assurance Insurance is a specialized insurance program designed specifically for bird owners, offering comprehensive coverage to protect the health and well-being of their feathered companions. This insurance plan is tailored to address the unique needs and challenges associated with caring for pet birds, providing peace of mind to owners by offering financial assistance for various aspects of avian healthcare. One of the key components of the Dove Feathered Friend Assurance Insurance is coverage for routine veterinary care. This typically includes wellness exams, vaccinations, and preventive treatments aimed at maintaining the bird's overall health and preventing common diseases. By covering these routine expenses, the insurance helps ensure that bird owners can provide their pets with regular healthcare without worrying about the costs. Additionally, the insurance plan often includes coverage for emergency medical care. With this insurance in place, owners can seek prompt veterinary care for their birds without having to worry about the financial burden associated with emergency treatments. Furthermore, the Dove Feathered Friend Assurance Insurance may encompass coverage for specialized treatments and surgeries. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can help offset the costs of these interventions. Whether it's a beak trim, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan ensures that bird owners can provide their pets with the necessary medical care without facing significant financial strain.

Feathered Friend Assurance

The Dove Winged Companion Coverage Insurance is a specialized insurance program crafted to cater to the unique needs of bird owners, offering extensive coverage to safeguard the health and well-being of their avian companions. This insurance plan is meticulously designed to address various aspects of avian healthcare, providing comprehensive protection and financial assistance to bird owners. One of the primary features of the Dove Winged Companion Coverage Insurance is its coverage for routine veterinary care. This typically includes wellness check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive treatments aimed at maintaining the overall health of the bird. By covering these routine expenses, the insurance plan ensures that bird owners can provide their feathered friends with regular healthcare without worrying about the financial burden. Moreover, the insurance plan often encompasses coverage for emergency medical care. With this insurance in place, owners can seek prompt veterinary care for their birds without the added stress of worrying about the costs involved in emergency treatments. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can help offset the expenses associated with these interventions. Whether it's a beak trim, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan ensures that bird owners can provide their pets with the necessary medical care without facing significant financial strain. Additionally, the insurance plan may extend coverage to include medications and prescription diets. Birds may require medication to manage chronic conditions or to treat acute illnesses, and having insurance coverage for these expenses ensures that owners can afford the necessary medications to keep their pets healthy and comfortable.

Winged Companion Coverage

The Dove Dove Wellness Policy Insurance is a specialized insurance program tailored specifically for bird owners, aimed at providing comprehensive coverage to ensure the health and well-being of their avian companions. This insurance plan is designed to address the unique needs and challenges associated with caring for pet birds, offering financial assistance for various aspects of avian healthcare. At its core, the Dove Dove Wellness Policy Insurance includes coverage for routine veterinary care. This encompasses wellness check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive treatments, all essential for maintaining the overall health of pet birds. By covering these routine expenses, the insurance plan helps ensure that bird owners can provide their feathered friends with regular healthcare without worrying about the financial implications. Additionally, the insurance plan often extends coverage to include emergency medical care. With this insurance in place, owners can seek prompt veterinary care for their birds without the added stress of financial concerns associated with emergency treatments. Furthermore, the Dove Dove Wellness Policy Insurance may encompass coverage for specialized treatments and surgeries. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can help offset the costs associated with these interventions. Whether it's a beak trim, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan ensures that bird owners can provide their pets with the necessary medical care without facing significant financial strain.

Dove Wellness Policy

The Dove Feathered Fidelity Insurance is a specialized insurance policy crafted to meet the unique needs of bird owners, offering comprehensive coverage to protect the health and well-being of their avian companions. This insurance plan is designed to provide financial assistance and peace of mind to bird owners, ensuring that they can afford necessary medical care and other related expenses for their feathered friends. One of the primary features of the Dove Feathered Fidelity Insurance is its coverage for routine veterinary care. This typically includes wellness check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive treatments aimed at maintaining the overall health of the bird. By covering these routine expenses, the insurance plan helps ensure that bird owners can provide their pets with regular healthcare without worrying about the financial implications. Additionally, the insurance plan often includes coverage for emergency medical care. With this insurance in place, owners can seek prompt veterinary care for their birds without having to worry about the costs involved in emergency treatments. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can help offset the expenses associated with these interventions. Whether it's a beak trim, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan ensures that bird owners can provide their pets with the necessary medical care without facing significant financial strain. Furthermore, the insurance plan may extend coverage to include medications and prescription diets. Birds may require medication to manage chronic conditions or to treat acute illnesses, and having insurance coverage for these expenses ensures that owners can afford the necessary medications to keep their pets healthy and comfortable.

Feathered Fidelity Insurance

The Dove Aviary Assurance Plan Insurance is a specialized insurance program tailored specifically for bird owners who keep multiple birds or operate aviaries. It is designed to address the unique needs and challenges associated with managing a larger number of avian companions, providing financial assistance for various aspects of avian healthcare. One of the primary features of the Dove Aviary Assurance Plan Insurance is its coverage for routine veterinary care for multiple birds. By covering these routine expenses, the insurance plan helps ensure that aviary owners can provide their feathered flock with regular healthcare without worrying about the financial implications. Additionally, the insurance plan often includes coverage for emergency medical care for multiple birds. Aviaries can be susceptible to outbreaks of disease or accidents that affect several birds simultaneously. With this insurance in place, owners can seek prompt veterinary care for all their birds without having to worry about the costs involved in emergency treatments for each individual bird. Moreover, the Dove Aviary Assurance Plan Insurance may encompass coverage for specialized treatments and surgeries for multiple birds. Avian medicine can involve unique procedures and therapies, and having insurance coverage can help offset the expenses associated with these interventions across the entire aviary population. Whether it's beak trims, wing clipping, or more complex surgeries, the insurance plan ensures that aviary owners can provide their birds with the necessary medical care without facing significant financial strain.

Aviary Assurance Plan

The Dove Plumage Protection Policy Insurance is a specialized insurance program designed specifically for bird owners, with a particular focus on safeguarding the health and appearance of their birds' plumage. This insurance plan offers comprehensive coverage to ensure that bird owners can address a variety of factors that may affect the condition of their feathered companions' feathers. One of the primary features of the Dove Plumage Protection Policy Insurance is its coverage for routine grooming and maintenance of the birds' plumage. This typically includes services such as feather trimming, beak filing, and nail clipping, which are essential for ensuring that the birds' feathers remain healthy and well-maintained. By covering these routine grooming expenses, the insurance plan helps ensure that bird owners can provide their pets with the necessary care to maintain their plumage in optimal condition. Additionally, the insurance plan often includes coverage for specialized grooming treatments aimed at addressing specific plumage-related issues. Birds may suffer from conditions such as feather plucking, molting problems, or feather mites, which can affect the appearance and health of their feathers. With this insurance in place, owners can seek specialized grooming treatments and therapies to address these issues without having to worry about the associated costs. Moreover, the Dove Plumage Protection Policy Insurance may encompass coverage for veterinary care related to plumage health. Some plumage-related issues may have underlying medical causes that require veterinary attention, such as skin infections or nutritional deficiencies. Having insurance coverage for veterinary care ensures that bird owners can afford the necessary medical treatments to address these issues and restore their birds' plumage to optimal health.

Plumage Protection Policy

Avian Pox Vaccine protects against avian pox, a viral disease causing wart-like growths and respiratory issues. Trichomoniasis Vaccine guards against trichomoniasis, a parasitic infection leading to weight loss and digestive problems. Paramyxovirus Vaccine shields against paramyxovirus, a highly contagious virus affecting respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems. Chlamydiosis Vaccine prevents chlamydiosis, a bacterial infection causing respiratory distress and lethargy. Avian Influenza Vaccine defends against avian influenza, a viral infection causing respiratory symptoms and decreased egg production.

Dove Avian Pox Vaccine is a crucial tool in the management and prevention of avian pox, a viral disease affecting various avian species, including doves. Avian pox is caused by a double-stranded DNA virus from the Poxviridae family, specifically from the Avipoxvirus genus. This disease manifests in two forms: cutaneous and diphtheritic. The cutaneous form primarily affects the skin, causing wart-like lesions, while the diphtheritic form affects the mucous membranes of the respiratory and digestive tracts. Both forms can significantly impact the health and survival of infected birds. Typically administered through subcutaneous injection or via wing web puncture, the vaccine contains a modified live virus strain that is attenuated or weakened, ensuring it does not cause disease but still triggers an immune response. Upon vaccination, the bird's immune system recognizes the viral antigens present in the vaccine and mounts a defense, producing antibodies that can neutralize the virus if the bird is later exposed to the wild-type virus. Vaccination against avian pox is especially important in captive bird populations, such as those kept for racing, exhibition, or as pets, where the risk of disease transmission can be higher due to close proximity between birds. Additionally, in areas where avian pox is endemic or where there have been outbreaks, vaccination can be a critical component of disease control strategies to prevent further spread and reduce the impact on wild bird populations.

Avian Pox Vaccine

The Dove Trichomoniasis Vaccine is an important tool in the prevention and management of trichomoniasis, a parasitic infection caused by the protozoan parasite Trichomonas gallinae. Trichomoniasis primarily affects birds in the Columbidae family, including doves, pigeons, and related species. The disease typically manifests as lesions and inflammation in the upper digestive tract, particularly in the mouth and throat, leading to difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, and weight loss. In severe cases, trichomoniasis can be fatal, especially in young or immunocompromised birds. Similar to other vaccines, the Dove Trichomoniasis Vaccine contains either a killed or attenuated form of the parasite, which cannot cause disease but can induce an immune response. When administered to birds, the vaccine triggers the production of specific antibodies that can recognize and neutralize T. gallinae if the bird is later exposed to the parasite. Vaccination against trichomoniasis is particularly important in areas where the disease is endemic or where there is a high risk of transmission, such as locations with dense populations of doves and pigeons. Captive bird populations, such as those kept for racing, exhibition, or as pets, can also benefit from vaccination to reduce the risk of trichomoniasis transmission among individuals housed in close proximity. Proper vaccination protocols are essential for the effectiveness of the Dove Trichomoniasis Vaccine. This includes selecting the appropriate vaccine formulation and dosage based on factors such as the age, species, and health status of the birds. Vaccination schedules may vary depending on the level of risk and the duration of immunity conferred by the vaccine.

Trichomoniasis Vaccine

The Dove Paramyxovirus Vaccine is a crucial tool in the prevention of paramyxovirus infection, a highly contagious viral disease that affects various avian species, including doves. Paramyxovirus infections can cause a range of clinical signs, including respiratory and neurological symptoms, decreased egg production, and high mortality rates, particularly in young or immunocompromised birds. Paramyxovirus outbreaks can have significant impacts on both captive and wild bird populations, making vaccination an essential aspect of disease control and management. Typically administered through subcutaneous injection, the Dove Paramyxovirus Vaccine contains either an inactivated or modified live virus strain that is attenuated or weakened, ensuring it does not cause disease but still triggers an immune response. Vaccination against paramyxovirus is particularly important in areas where the disease is endemic or where there is a high risk of transmission, such as regions with dense populations of doves or areas experiencing outbreaks. Captive bird populations, including those kept for racing, exhibition, or as pets, can benefit significantly from vaccination to reduce the spread of paramyxovirus among individuals housed in close proximity. Proper vaccination protocols are essential to ensure the efficacy of the Dove Paramyxovirus Vaccine. This includes selecting the appropriate vaccine formulation and dosage based on factors such as the age, species, and health status of the birds. Vaccination schedules may vary depending on the level of risk and the duration of immunity conferred by the vaccine.

Paramyxovirus Vaccine

Dove chlamydiosis vaccine is a significant advancement in avian health, particularly targeting one of the most common and devastating diseases affecting doves and other birds worldwide. Chlamydiosis, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci, poses serious threats to avian populations, leading to respiratory issues, weight loss, decreased egg production, and even mortality. The development of a vaccine specifically tailored to combat this disease represents a crucial milestone in avian medicine. Typically administered via injection, the vaccine introduces harmless components of the bacterium, known as antigens, to the bird's body. One of the key benefits of the dove chlamydiosis vaccine is its role in disease prevention within both domestic and wild bird populations. Vaccination helps to mitigate this risk by bolstering the immunity of susceptible birds, thus reducing the likelihood of chlamydiosis outbreaks. Moreover, in wild populations, where the disease can spread rapidly and devastate entire flocks, vaccination efforts contribute to the conservation of vulnerable species. The efficacy and safety of the vaccine are paramount considerations in its development and deployment. This includes rigorous trials to determine the appropriate dosage, administration method, and frequency of vaccination. Additionally, ongoing monitoring and surveillance help to assess the vaccine's effectiveness in real-world scenarios and identify any adverse reactions or challenges that may arise. Furthermore, the availability of a chlamydiosis vaccine for doves represents a valuable tool for veterinarians and aviculturists in their efforts to maintain the health and welfare of their avian patients and charges, respectively. Alongside other preventative measures such as good hygiene practices and routine health checks, vaccination forms an essential component of comprehensive avian healthcare protocols. Veterinarians can advise bird owners on the importance of vaccination and incorporate it into customized wellness plans tailored to the specific needs of individual birds and flocks.

Chlamydiosis Vaccine

The disease manifests in various forms, ranging from mild respiratory symptoms to severe neurological effects and high mortality rates, posing significant threats to both domestic and wild bird populations. Similar to other vaccines, the Dove Newcastle disease vaccine works by stimulating the bird's immune system to recognize and defend against the Newcastle disease virus. This response leads to the production of antibodies and the activation of immune cells that specifically target and neutralize the virus, providing the bird with immunity against Newcastle disease. One of the primary benefits of the Dove Newcastle disease vaccine is its role in preventing outbreaks of Newcastle disease within bird populations. Vaccination helps to establish herd immunity, where a sufficient proportion of the population is immune to the virus, reducing its spread and mitigating the impact of the disease. This is particularly important in settings such as poultry farms and aviaries, where birds are kept in close proximity, as the risk of transmission is higher. Extensive research and testing are conducted to ensure that the vaccine elicits a protective immune response without causing adverse effects in vaccinated birds. This includes determining the optimal dosage, administration method, and vaccination schedule. Additionally, ongoing surveillance helps to monitor the prevalence of Newcastle disease and assess the effectiveness of vaccination programs. Furthermore, the availability of the Dove Newcastle disease vaccine provides bird owners, veterinarians, and poultry producers with a valuable tool for disease management and control. By incorporating vaccination into comprehensive biosecurity protocols, they can reduce the risk of Newcastle disease outbreaks and minimize the economic losses associated with the disease, such as decreased productivity and mortality in affected flocks.

Newcastle Disease Vaccine

The Dove Candidiasis Vaccine is a crucial development in avian medicine, specifically targeting Candidiasis, a fungal infection caused by the yeast Candida spp. Candidiasis is a common ailment affecting various bird species, including doves, pigeons, and other avian species. The disease primarily affects the digestive and respiratory systems, leading to symptoms such as oral lesions, difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, and respiratory distress. thus preventing or reducing the severity of infection. Like other vaccines, the Dove Candidiasis Vaccine contains components of the Candida fungus, known as antigens, which are harmless and incapable of causing disease. This immune response establishes a protective shield against the fungus, enhancing the bird's ability to resist infection and reducing the likelihood of developing Candidiasis. One of the primary benefits of the Dove Candidiasis Vaccine is its role in disease prevention within avian populations. Candidiasis can spread rapidly in environments where birds are kept in close proximity, such as aviaries, breeding facilities, and wildlife rehabilitation centers. Vaccination helps to break the cycle of infection by reducing the prevalence of Candida spp. in these settings, thus lowering the risk of outbreaks and minimizing the impact of the disease on bird health and welfare. Extensive research and testing are conducted to ensure that the vaccine stimulates a robust immune response without causing harm to vaccinated birds. This includes evaluating the optimal antigen formulation, dosage, administration method, and vaccination schedule. Additionally, ongoing surveillance helps to monitor the prevalence of Candidiasis and assess the effectiveness of vaccination programs in real-world scenarios.

Candidiasis Vaccine

The Dove Avian Influenza Vaccine is a vital tool in the prevention and control of avian influenza (AI) in doves and other avian species. Avian influenza, caused by influenza A viruses, encompasses a range of strains with varying degrees of severity. While some strains are mild and only cause minor respiratory symptoms, others can be highly pathogenic, leading to severe illness, widespread mortality, and significant economic losses in poultry and wild bird populations. The Dove Avian Influenza Vaccine is specifically designed to stimulate the immune system of doves to recognize and defend against AI viruses, thereby preventing or reducing the severity of infection. Similar to other vaccines, the Dove Avian Influenza Vaccine contains components of the AI virus, known as antigens, which are harmless and incapable of causing disease. This immune response establishes a protective shield against AI infection, enhancing the bird's ability to resist the virus and reducing the likelihood of developing avian influenza. One of the primary benefits of the Dove Avian Influenza Vaccine is its role in disease prevention within avian populations. Avian influenza is highly contagious and can spread rapidly among birds, particularly in settings such as poultry farms, live bird markets, and migratory bird habitats. Vaccination helps to break the cycle of transmission by reducing the prevalence of AI viruses in these environments, thus lowering the risk of outbreaks and minimizing the impact of the disease on bird health and welfare. Extensive research and testing are conducted to ensure that the vaccine elicits a robust immune response without causing adverse effects in vaccinated doves. This includes evaluating the optimal antigen formulation, dosage, administration method, and vaccination schedule. Additionally, ongoing surveillance helps to monitor the prevalence of avian influenza and assess the effectiveness of vaccination programs in real-world conditions.

Avian Influenza Vaccine

african mourning dove distinctive features

The African Mourning Dove, scientifically known as Streptopelia decipiens, With its subtle yet elegant appearance, characterized by soft gray-brown plumage adorned with intricate patterns, this dove blends seamlessly into its surroundings. Its slender frame and graceful movements add to its charm as it navigates the skies with agility, often accompanied by its distinctive soft cooing call echoing through the air. Nestled within the branches of trees or tucked away in rocky outcrops, the African Mourning Dove constructs its nests with finesse, using twigs, grasses, and other natural materials. These nests serve as safe havens for their offspring, with the reproductive cycle synchronized with seasonal changes in the African environment. The diet of the African Mourning Dove primarily consists of seeds gleaned from the ground, supplemented occasionally by small insects and fruits, showcasing its dietary flexibility and adaptability to varying conditions. Socially, the African Mourning Dove exhibits a blend of solitary and gregarious behaviors. While it often forages alone or in pairs, it congregates in larger flocks at communal roosting sites, particularly during the non-breeding season. Such gatherings not only provide protection but also facilitate social interactions among individuals within the species. Across various cultures in Africa, the mournful cooing of the African Mourning Dove holds symbolic significance, often associated with themes of peace, love, and remembrance. Additionally, indiscriminate hunting and trapping for food or trade further endanger its populations, necessitating concerted conservation efforts. In the intricate tapestry of Africa's natural heritage, the African Mourning Dove occupies a unique niche, serving as a symbol of resilience and cultural significance. Its presence enriches the continent's diverse ecosystems, weaving threads of beauty and meaning into the fabric of its wilderness. Through collaborative conservation actions and a deeper understanding of its ecological role, we can ensure the continued survival and thriving of this graceful bird for generations to come. The African Mourning Dove, with its widespread distribution across various habitats including open woodlands, savannas, and arid regions, plays a vital ecological role as a seed disperser. By feeding on seeds and fruits and then dispersing them through their droppings, these doves contribute to the regeneration of vegetation and the maintenance of plant diversity in their ecosystems. This symbiotic relationship underscores the importance of the African Mourning Dove in the functioning of African ecosystems, highlighting its significance beyond its aesthetic appeal. Furthermore, the conservation of the African Mourning Dove extends beyond protecting the species itself; it encompasses the preservation of entire ecosystems and the biodiversity they support. Through habitat conservation and restoration efforts aimed at safeguarding the habitats of the African Mourning Dove, we not only protect this species but also ensure the survival of numerous other plants and animals that depend on these habitats. Thus, by prioritizing the conservation of the African Mourning Dove, we contribute to the broader goal of preserving the rich natural heritage of Africa for future generations to cherish and enjoy.

Explore the African Mourning Dove, known for its serene demeanor and gentle nature. Discover its unique characteristics, child-friendly disposition, behavior patterns, and bite-force capabilities. Dive into a world of grace and beauty with this captivating bird species.

Child Friendly

Characteristics

Behaviour

Bite-Force

Explore the world of African mourning doves - from their preferred temperature and exercise needs to training, grooming, and the intricacies of their social behavior. Dive into caring for these beauties and witness their graceful presence in your home.

Live In

Training

Exercise

Grooming

Discover essential supply details for African Mourning Dove birds: from serving food preferences to favored playthings, track locations, and even their unique clothing choices. Uncover their needs in a concise and creative manner!

Toys

Serving Food

Clothing

Track Location

Discover essential care tips for your African mourning dove! Learn about their dietary needs, suitable sleeping arrangements, and how to protect them from predators and parasites. Ensure a happy and healthy life for your beloved pet!

Food

The African Mourning Dove, like many other bird species, exhibits specific behaviors related to finding suitable sleeping places. These birds typically seek out roosting sites that provide safety, shelter,

Water

The African Mourning Dove (Streptopelia decipiens) is a species of dove native to Africa, found primarily in sub-Saharan regions. One of the key aspects of their ecology revolves around

Predators And Parasites

African Mourning Doves face predation from a variety of avian species. Raptors such as falcons, hawks, and eagles are known to hunt doves, targeting them both in flight and on the ground. These birds

Place To Sleep

The African Mourning Dove, like many other bird species, exhibits specific behaviors related to finding suitable sleeping places. These birds typically seek out roosting sites that provide safety, shelter

Discover the African Mourning Dove, a symbol of peace and beauty, with insights into its health, migration patterns, taxonomy, molting habits, and cultural significance. Explore the rich tapestry of this majestic bird's existence in just a few captivating words.

Migration

Cultural Aspects

Taxonomy

Moulting

Health

African Mourning

The African Mourning Dove, scientifically known as Streptopelia decipiens, holds a significant presence across the vast landscapes of the African continent. Its origins trace back to the open woodlands, savannas, and arid regions of sub-Saharan Africa, where it has adapted to a variety of habitats. With its distinctive soft cooing call resonating through the air, this bird has woven itself into the auditory tapestry of African wilderness. In appearance, the African Mourning Dove boasts a subtle elegance. Its plumage is predominantly a soft gray-brown, adorned with intricate patterns of darker hues, giving it a mottled appearance that aids in camouflaging amidst its surroundings. The dove's slender frame and graceful movements add to its charm, as it navigates the skies with effortless agility. Nestled within the branches of trees or tucked away in the crevices of rocky outcrops, the African Mourning Dove constructs its nests with finesse. Their reproductive cycle, synchronized with seasonal changes, underscores their adaptability to the African environment. The diet of the African Mourning Dove primarily consists of seeds gleaned from the ground, although it may supplement its nutrition with small insects and fruits. Socially, the African Mourning Dove exhibits both solitary and gregarious behaviors. While it often forages alone or in pairs, it congregates in larger flocks at communal roosting sites, particularly during the non-breeding season. These gatherings serve not only as a means of protection but also as a platform for social interactions among individuals.

Learn all about African Mourning Dove birds, including their habitat, diet, nesting habits, and significance in the natural world. Start exploring today!

Everything You Need to Know About African Mourning Doves

The African Mourning Dove, scientifically known as Streptopelia decipiens, is a captivating species native to the expansive landscapes of sub-Saharan Africa.This bird, known for its subtle yet striking appearance, is adorned with soft gray plumage, accentuated by darker markings on its wings and back.Its delicate features and graceful flight make it a charming sight to behold in the African skies.One of the most distinctive traits of the African Mourning Dove is its mournful cooing call, which resonates throughout the woodlands, savannas, and urban areas it inhabits.This haunting sound serves various purposes, from communication between mates to territorial signaling within their habitat.The plaintive notes of the mourning dove add a serene ambiance to the African landscape, echoing the rhythms of nature.These doves are adaptable birds, found in a diverse range of habitats across their range.From dense forests to open grasslands, they thrive in environments where food and shelter are plentiful.This dietary preference positions them as important seed dispersers, contributing to the regeneration of plant life in their ecosystems.

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: NoEnName_NullOrigin: Mainland ChinaHign-concerned Chemical: NoneSet Type: noDog Type: All types of dogsShelf Life: 18 monthsTaste: 3 flavorsModel Number: JJCo-123Dog Freeze-dried Food: puppys foodpronature dog food: Instant dog foodpet feeds: Dog Feedsdogs accessories food: dog foodbones dog food: bag pet feed snackalimentation chien: dog feedingcomida para perros: comida perroPuppy Food: puppy Feeddry food for puppies: large dog feedalimento para perros: dry dog fooddog dry food: Puppy feedalimenti per cani: food for dogscomida de perros: karma sucha dla psafood wholesale: karma dla psaracao de cachorro: alimento de perronourriture pour chiens: dog food chinapuppy snack large capacity: dog food 20 kg dryDoggy Food: Doggy Feed<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
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0.5kg/1.5kg Dog Freeze-dried Dog Food Instant dog food for Puppy and Large Dogs General Purpose Dog Pronature Dog Food  Wholesale   개사료 Specification: Product name: Freeze-dried Dog Food 
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<div style="position:relative">(Freeze-dried shelf life is 18 months, keep in a cool ventilated dry place)</div>
<div style="position:relative">Product weight: 0.5kg/pack,1.5kg/packpronature dog food</div>
<div style="position:relative">Product material: </div>
<div style="position:relative">Chicken grains, egg yolk grains, raw meat, chicken liver, corn, beef, fresh chicken liver, prebiotics, and various vitamins, etc</div>
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<div style="position:relative">Optional flavors:</div>
<div style="position:relative">Type A  combination of chicken and beef as the main ingredients</div>
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<div style="position:relative">Type B  combination of chicken diced, egg yolk diced, raw bone meat, and chicken liver as the main ingredients</div>
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<div style="position:relative"> Product features:</div>
<div style="position:relative">Cut and compound whole egg yolk</div>
<div style="position:relative">Freeze-dried to keep fresh</div>
<div style="position:relative">Suitable for cats and dogs</div>
<div style="position:relative">Nutritious, with additional meal options</div>
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Purchase wholesale price, economical 
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<div style="position:relative">Precautions:</div>
<div style="position:relative">1. As we all know , the different computers display colors differently, the color of the actual item may vary slightly from the following images.</div>
<div style="position:relative">2. If you feel difficult to choose the size, you can feel free to contact mewe will give you some suggestion, but it is for you reference only.</div>
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0.5kg/1.5kg Dog Freeze-dried Food Pet Food for Puppy and Large Dogs General Purpose Dog Pronature Dog Food  Wholesale

1.5kg B

0.5kg A

0.5kg B

1.5kg A

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: NoEnName_NullOrigin: Mainland ChinaHign-concerned Chemical: NoneRecipe: Fresh meat high protein dog dry foodSet Type: noDog Type: For all dogsShelf Life: 18monthsTaste: Full price, full period, 30 high proteinModel Number: JJCo-132Full price and full period dog freeze-dr: Dog Freeze-dried FoodDog Feed: Puppy FeedDog Supply: Food for Puppy<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
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<div>0.5kg/1kg Full Price And Full Period Dog Freeze-Dried Food 30% High Protein Freeze-Dried Dog Feed Into Puppy Main Food Enzymatic Hydrolysi Dog Supply </div>
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<div>Product Name: Full Price freeze-dried Dog Food</div>
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<div>Main ingredients: Frozen beef, frozen chicken, chicken powder, peas, brown rice, oats, dried sweet potatoes, and various vitamins that dogs need.</div>
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<div>Suitable for: dogs of all ages</div>
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<div>Weight: 0.5kg/1kg</div>
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<div>Features:</div>
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<div>1. This Dog freeze-dried Food Balanced nutrition with high absorption rate, insisting on high-quality raw materials, 30% protein meets industry standards, and satisfies the taste and nutritional needs of picky dogs.</div>
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<div>2. This dog's main food contains a triple calcium and bone strengthening formula with beef, seaweed powder, and cheese, which makes the dog's bones strong, energetic, and enhances its immunity. Dogs get sick less and owners worry less.</div>
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<div>3. Dog Food Sealed packaging with self sealing strips for convenient storage.</div>
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0.5kg/1kg Full Price And Full Period Dog Freeze-Dried Food 30% High Protein Freeze-Dried Dog Feed Puppy Main Food Wholesale

1Kg(20packs)

0.5kg(10packs)

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: NoEnName_NullHign-concerned Chemical: NoneToys Type: BallsIs Smart Device: noOrigin: Mainland ChinaMaterial: FoamType: catsSurpport: Drop shipping wholesaleProduct Specifications: single 3CM1 g / pieceProduct Material: Polyester<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
<img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S0ead867756484064aacaab78bb55dbecs.jpg"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S2b97ece62f8f4b89a5122c3ed790d626p.jpg">
0.98in Cat Toys Launch Training Stretch Plush Ball Interactive Creative Colorful Kitten Pom Pom Cat Toy Ball Pet Accessories
Description: 
【product description】 
Classic small toy, polyester high elasticity plush ball that most cats like. 
No sound, no noise and quiet, colored balls attract the attention of cats who are naturally sensitive to the noise. 
It is one of the small toys that cat families must always have. It is durable and not easy to be damaged. It is very attractive to cats ~ Hurry up and prepare a few for cats; 
The material is made of high-quality polyester, fine workmanship, very fun, is a small toy that cats like
Specifications: 
[Product Name]: Rainbow color hairy ball elastic 15-30CM environmental protection is not noisy 
[Product Specifications]: single 3CM1 g / piece 
[Product Material]: Polyester
Package Included: 
10 / 20 / 30 pc Stretch Plush Ball 
<img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S2e21221f7a874dbbb1d0e4d3c89cea70C.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S2e21221f7a874dbbb1d0e4d3c89cea70C.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Seec7cb7f9f854e8b9548cbdbfb76918aS.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Seec7cb7f9f854e8b9548cbdbfb76918aS.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S1794911d0bb34d8fa037817b4140ca817.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S1794911d0bb34d8fa037817b4140ca817.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S958c1349e9dd41e9ac11b6e11f90f441B.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S958c1349e9dd41e9ac11b6e11f90f441B.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sfe561198d0da48a4a78400d9070b1cddj.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sfe561198d0da48a4a78400d9070b1cddj.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S8288f5ed70f64422b066b5dcc259d95e0.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S8288f5ed70f64422b066b5dcc259d95e0.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sb5460a3a95594f8bb4b1438b9650ab25L.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sb5460a3a95594f8bb4b1438b9650ab25L.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Scd55c26eddcd4ac59042011e9951d5a63.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Scd55c26eddcd4ac59042011e9951d5a63.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3cf814fc6a9e4b8599a586389c4a80act.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3cf814fc6a9e4b8599a586389c4a80act.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S00c8f5012a6344999ba92ad7b4796dbfV.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S00c8f5012a6344999ba92ad7b4796dbfV.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sc8cc20f1acff4688b63d57d8299d3a56a.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sc8cc20f1acff4688b63d57d8299d3a56a.jpg" class="web_desc_img"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3765f4db14844102b2642c7de0698583o.jpg" data-mce-src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3765f4db14844102b2642c7de0698583o.jpg" class="web_desc_img">

</div></div>

0.98in Cat Toys Launch Training Stretch Plush Ball Interactive Creative Colorful Kitten Pom Pom Cat Toy Ball Pet Accessories

MULTICOLOR 30pcs / CHINA

MULTICOLOR 10pcs / CHINA

MULTICOLOR 20pcs / CHINA

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: SFVEFVDHign-concerned Chemical: NoneOrigin: Mainland ChinaCN: GuangdongMaterial: /Type: BIRDSChoice: yessemi_Choice: yes<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
<div class="detailmodule_text"> 
 1 Bag Cuttlebone Cuttlefish Sepia Bone Cuttle Fish Bird Food Calcium Pickstone Pet 
 Descriptions: Cuttlebones are an excellent calcium source for birds. The rough edible surface helps to trim the beaks of birds as well as provide something for your bird to chew on. The cuttlebones can also be cut into smaller pieces or ground into a powder and used as a nutritional supplement for all types of birds. Features: Provides natural calcium and minerals Derived from natural cuttlefish Natural surface keeps beaks trim and sharp Suitable for cockatiels Specification: Material: Cuttlefish bone Size: 5~7cm Quantity: 3~5 Pcs/bag Note: 1.Transition: 1cm=10mm=0.39inch 2.Please allow 0-3cm error due to manual measurement. pls make sure you do not mind before you bid. 3.Due to the difference between different monitors, the picture may not reflect the actual color of the item. Thank you! No Retail Package Package Contents: 1 Bag x Cuttlefish Bone 
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1 Bag Cuttlebone Cuttlefish Sepia Bone Cuttle Fish Bird Food Calcium Pickstone Pet

w / CHINA

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: MOONBIFFYItem Type: Dog WhistlesOrigin: Mainland ChinaType: DogsMaterial: Stainless SteelModel Number: DW1788Model Number: Dogs Whistle<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
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<div>1 PC Adjustable Pet Dogs Whistle Anti Bark Ultrasonic Sound Dogs Training Flute Pets Interactive Discipline Supplies</div>

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Description:

100% Brand New and High Quality.

Dog Dogs Or Puppy Pet Pets Adjustable Training Whistle Silver

Dog whistle with the dog (can also be used for other pet birds such as pigeons)to establish a good tool for communication and discipline.

This Whistle can help you to train your dogs.

Great for recall over long distances

Key ring loop is included

Please be aware of this fact they are not totally silent.

Specifications:

Material: Stainless steel

product specifications: a length of 8 cm.

Color: As pictures show

net weight: 16 g

Specifications:

100% Brand New and High Quality.

Dog Dogs Or Puppy Pet Pets Adjustable Training Whistle Silver

This Whistle can help you to train your dogs.

Great for recall over long distances

Key ring loop is included

Package Included:

1 x Dog Training Whistle

Notes:

Due to the difference between different monitors, the pictures may not reflect the actual color of the item.

Compare the detail sizes with yours, please allow 1-3cm error, due to manual measurement.

Please leaving a message before you give the bad feedback, if the products have some problems.

Thanks for your understandings.

<img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S026d3d925e864fb19b42f1d669f66f8eR.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600"><img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S74be0db469fa411287ea47d7f152752ap.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600"><img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S1fd06e26a8914e029e19c9243e43bb74Z.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600"><img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S70dcad6e7a3f495d891aef587d34a308d.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600"><img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sf2bfe58ca2104347b7e9b8cc568d2863X.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600"><img referrerpolicy="no-referrer" slate-data-type="image" src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Se5ddebc4ee224f1297337feb6f845127b.jpg?width=800&amp;height=800&amp;hash=1600">
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1 PC Adjustable Pet Dogs Whistle Anti Bark Ultrasonic Sound Dogs Training Flute Pets Interactive Discipline Supplies Trainings

Blue

black

Pink

green

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: Talk-SatisfiedOrigin: Mainland ChinaMaterial: IronType: BIRDSFeature: Non-automaticName: Piece Parrot Feeding JarColor: SilverFeature 1: Bird food boxFeature 2: Feeding boxFeature 3: Bird FeederInstall method:: Mini is easy to carry<img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S9ae005e5cbca43b1b9b943f6db02efc6I.jpg" slate-data-type="image">Product description:-100% brand new and high quality.- Made of high-quality iron material, it is safe, durable, non-toxic, non-pungent odor, bite-resistant and wear-resistant, making it an ideal bird food container.- Good polishing process, smooth, comfortable and easy to hold.- Small size, easy to store and carry, convenient for training your parrot.- Fine workmanship, good texture, practical and delicate, durable and easy to use.Can be given as a gift to a friend or family member who wants to train a parrot. Name: Piece Parrot Feeding TankMaterial: IronColor: silverSize: Approx. 6 x 34 x 11 mm / 2.36x1.34x0.43 inchesFeatures: Mini and easy to carry The package includes:1pc xpcs parrot feeding jar Seller Tip:Please allow 1-2mm error due to manual measurementThe item colors shown in the photo may appear slightly different on your computer monitor because the monitor is not calibrated the same <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S983693eaef1d45a9ae067c7f9359c6a4L.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img style='font-family:"Open Sans", Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, SimSun;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box' src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S6eebdfbf85714062adddb7154909703ae.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img style='font-family:"Open Sans", Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, SimSun;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box' src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3eebb0aa1b4b4737b862f812cdf570d7L.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img style='font-family:"Open Sans", Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, SimSun;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box' 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255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box' src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S7d973b3629ae4b5aa38714cfcc8b13168.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img style='font-family:"Open Sans", Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, SimSun;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box' src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3efd149862034f3abfbd89c18bf8eb67e.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img style='font-family:"Open Sans", Roboto, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 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mail(AliExpress Standard Shipping,epacket,china post air mail etc).</div><div style="font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:16.9px;text-align:start;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);border:0px;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;box-sizing:content-box" align="start">
◆ You can track your parcel on the following website using your tracking number: <a style="color:rgb(58, 62, 74);background-color:transparent;margin:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;margin-right:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;box-sizing:border-box" target="_self" class="">http://www.17track.net/zh-cn</a>
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1 Pc Bird Feeding Handheld Feeder Mini Feeding Box Bird Training Food Jar Bird IQ Growth Training Interactive Toy

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<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Name: Piece Parrot Feeding JarFeature 1: Bird food boxFeature 2: Feeding boxFeature 3: Bird FeederInstall method:: Mini is easy to carryBrand Name: IHERDSMANType: BIRDSMaterial: Stainless SteelFeature: Non-automaticOrigin: Mainland ChinaChoice: yessemi_Choice: yes<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
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<div>Product description:</div>
-100% brand new and high quality.
- Made of high-quality iron material, it is safe, durable, non-toxic, non-pungent odor, bite-resistant and wear-resistant, making it an ideal bird food container.
- Good polishing process, smooth, comfortable and easy to hold.
- Small size, easy to store and carry, convenient for training your parrot.
- Fine workmanship, good texture, practical and delicate, durable and easy to use.
Can be given as a gift to a friend or family member who wants to train a parrot.
Name: Piece Parrot Feeding Tank
Material: Iron
Color: 6 colors optional
Features: Mini and easy to carry
The package includes:
1pc xpcs parrot feeding jar
Seller Tip:
Please allow 1-2mm error due to manual measurement
The item colors shown in the photo may appear slightly different on your computer monitor because the monitor is not calibrated the same <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S61482c95bd494d2fbf3abd1a142f8d53D.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sa8c3c5a6c04846d0b91a65127dbbd97fE.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S253c62e789b5443bb4855d8dfff2d3c3o.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sa999fbef8b3c40ce80eaa1c9fdd4e37eh.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S82530ecab9124fc2b9efe13dad88a0c0x.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S201f175dfa0b493a8fbfa0ac8c6172306.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sd48f5151abfd4722952389dc531d7ee7N.jpg" slate-data-type="image"> <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sca8bedee1b8d4a14a4d99829ce26f806Z.jpg" slate-data-type="image">
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1 Pc Bird Feeding Handheld Feeder Mini Feeding Box Multiple Colors Bird Training Food Jar Bird Growth Training Interactive Toy

Silver

Gold

Orange

Light blue

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: NoEnName_NullOrigin: Mainland ChinaCN: AnhuiMaterial: Wood + ironType: BIRDSSet Type: noName: Parrot perch bracket / Bird swingItem Name: Bird ToyColor: As showParrot perch stand: Parrot toysProduct Description100% Brand new and high quality.1. Different types:Included bird swing, bird chew hanging toys, ladder, perch stand, water feeder, molar stone, hollow bell balls, rattan balls and bells.2. Safe &amp; non-toxic:These bird cage toys are made of wood and use edible pigment, nickel-plated hooks and upgraded environment friendly electroplating bells.3. Multiple functions:With our bird toy set, your bird can chew, climb, exercise, rest, play, drink.4. Easy to install:These bird cage accessories have hooks to hang in the cage easily, very useful for parakeets or small and medium birds. Name: Parrot ToysMaterial : Wood + ironColor : As show Package Includes:( 15-type to choose ）1 Pc x Parrot Toys Seller tips:Please allow 1-5mm errors due to manual measurementItem color displayed in photos may be showing slightly different on your computer monitor since monitors are not calibrated same <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S2afd6ee8d6f14308a8d64951d1d4edebN.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S5b8ba2d231904c7faf64a38cc8755d6fj.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S3fa3fe6caa7c4fb2bdd87d621cdf1676k.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sf8e832aa5785433db864ac3e64b89ac2X.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S8bbe5a8e3d7040eebc812fd409a1e2bbk.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Scf3810f24cf94074b21a00fc3a8d624eF.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sfdee82bbc6454486b9314b85938246749.jpg" slate-data-type="image">

1 Pc Bird Toy Set Rocking Chewing Training Combination Toy Bird Cage Parrot Hanging Hammock Parrot Cage Toy Ladder Pet Supplies

As show

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<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: NoEnName_NullItem Type: Dog WhistlesOrigin: Mainland ChinaType: DogsIs Smart Device: noMaterial: Stainless SteelName: Training Whistle with KeychainColor: Randomfeature:100% brand new and high quality.Adjustable training whistle for dogs or puppies pets silverThe dog whistles (it can also be used for other pet birds such as pigeons) to establish a good communication and discipline tool.Whistling can help you train your dog package：1 Pc x Pet Training Whistle with Keychain Note:Item color displayed in photos may be showing slightly different on your computer monitor since monitors are not calibrated same. <img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S9a0d9824767a4529b6359fd587ed8befG.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Scfc3aabf249f42f3b713d82baeefe0acn.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Se25540dcaaae4f68a33dc19fc9d608d3s.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sdb81679ce8fb4142835c0d6901bcb83b9.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S7dc687ce2fc34502bf7179bb4ae3d75d3.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/Sde4d437b91f04dffbd043f0ec10172cfx.jpg" slate-data-type="image"><img src="https://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/S03fb2bb6a9d747eaaf4c49965f151c12E.jpg" slate-data-type="image">

1 Pc Farm Dog Whistle Pet Training Whistle With Keychain Adjustable Whistle Stop Barking Dog Training Control Deterrence Whistle

<h1>SPECIFICATIONS</h1>Brand Name: Ultrasound PetOrigin: Mainland ChinaToys Type: Flying DiscsIs Smart Device: noMaterial: RUBBERType: DogsSet Type: noApplicable Dog Breed: UniversalPlace of Origin: ChiZhou,ChinaShipping: Shipping to WorldwideSize: 15cm/18cm/22cmPackage: Free High Quality OPP BagOrder Process Time: Within 48 HoursNew Design: 100% New DesignFeature: Pretty,Sweety,FashionPhotos: Provide High Quality Photos without watermark<div class="detailmodule_html"><div class="detail-desc-decorate-richtext">
 
 <img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cHdvXNPI8KJjSspoq6x6MFXac.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cHdvXNPI8KJjSspoq6x6MFXac.jpg">
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 <img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1U1FrXTvI8KJjSspjq6AgjXXax.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1U1FrXTvI8KJjSspjq6AgjXXax.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg">
 Product Features<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg">
 &lt;brand&gt; ULTRASOUND PET
 &lt;name&gt; 1 Pc Interactive Dog Chew Toys Resistance Bite Soft Rubber Puppy Pet Toy for Dogs Pet Training Products Dog Flying Discs
 &lt;color&gt;red/green/orange/yellow/purple
 &lt;usage&gt; univesal
 &lt;feature&gt;: leisure,cute,fashion,soft,comfortable,popular
 &lt;packing&gt;: free high quality opp bag
 &lt;place of origin&gt;:  china
 &lt;size&gt;:15cm/18cm/22cm
 
 Description:
<ul style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;line-height:inherit;color:#000000;border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;list-style:none;box-sizing:border-box;">
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 </div></li>
<li style="font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;box-sizing:border-box;"> New and high quality</li>
<li><div>
 </div></li>
<li style="font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;box-sizing:border-box;"> Your pet will feel very cool and comfortable when in spring, and summer.</li>
<li><div>
 </div></li>
<li style="font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;box-sizing:border-box;"> Your pet will become more attractive and dynamic in crowd.</li>
<li><div>
 </div></li>
<li style="font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;box-sizing:border-box;"> A good gift for your pet</li>
</ul>
 Attention:
 1,Measuring the size please relax 2cm.
 2,Because the measurement of each person is different ,there maybe 1-2cm errors,please kindly understanding .
 3,If you have any questions ,please contact us .because of the time difference ,maybe we can not reply you at once.we will reply you as soon as possible when we are online.best regards.
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 Size Reference<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1Enp6x1uSBuNjy1Xcq6AYjFXav.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1Enp6x1uSBuNjy1Xcq6AYjFXav.jpg">
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 Conversion: 1 inch = 2.54cm<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg">Photo Gallery<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1RkLapVGWBuNjy0Fbq6z4sXXaP.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1RkLapVGWBuNjy0Fbq6z4sXXaP.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB11irJeYwrBKNjSZPcq6xpapXaJ.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB11irJeYwrBKNjSZPcq6xpapXaJ.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1MrmfhIuYBuNkSmRyq6AA3pXaq.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1MrmfhIuYBuNkSmRyq6AA3pXaq.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1nxUKpDdYBeNkSmLyq6xfnVXaZ.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1nxUKpDdYBeNkSmLyq6xfnVXaZ.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB10p4tqnJYBeNjy1zeq6yhzVXau.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB10p4tqnJYBeNjy1zeq6yhzVXau.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1PHAMe5MnBKNjSZFoq6zOSFXa7.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1PHAMe5MnBKNjSZFoq6zOSFXa7.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB167rIp1ySBuNjy1zdq6xPxFXaF.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB167rIp1ySBuNjy1zdq6xPxFXaF.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1UPyQpVmWBuNjSspdq6zugXXaB.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1UPyQpVmWBuNjSspdq6zugXXaB.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB11ikLeYZnBKNjSZFhq6A.oXXay.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB11ikLeYZnBKNjSZFhq6A.oXXay.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB17YAMe5MnBKNjSZFoq6zOSFXaV.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB17YAMe5MnBKNjSZFoq6zOSFXaV.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1RifApVuWBuNjSspnq6x1NVXag.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1RifApVuWBuNjSspnq6x1NVXag.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1hp4tqnJYBeNjy1zeq6yhzVXac.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1hp4tqnJYBeNjy1zeq6yhzVXac.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1zp2lpYuWBuNjSszgq6z8jVXay.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1zp2lpYuWBuNjSszgq6z8jVXay.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1F1LFp7yWBuNjy0Fpq6yssXXa2.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1F1LFp7yWBuNjy0Fpq6yssXXa2.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1Dzbup29TBuNjy1zbq6xpepXat.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1Dzbup29TBuNjy1zbq6xpepXat.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1kOnApVuWBuNjSspnq6x1NVXaJ.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1kOnApVuWBuNjSspnq6x1NVXaJ.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB13eqLir3nBKNjSZFMq6yUSFXaK.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB13eqLir3nBKNjSZFMq6yUSFXaK.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg">Tips<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg">
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 Wholesale and drop shipping are both welcomed?
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<div style="text-align:center;" align="center">
 For wholesale,we will offer discount or free express shipping which only takes 3-7 days to arrive. </div>
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<div style="text-align:center;" align="center">
 For drop shipping,we could send the goods to your customers directly and won't leave information about us if you'd like to. </div>
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<div style="text-align:center;" align="center">
 How can I track my parcel? </div>
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<div style="text-align:center;" align="center">
 You can track your parcel on the following website using your tracking number: www.17track.net/en  (Copied to the browser to open) </div>
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<div style="text-align:center;" align="center">
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 About Us<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB19D0nXNPI8KJjSspoq6x6MFXaq.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB19D0nXNPI8KJjSspoq6x6MFXaq.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB165RyXtHO8KJjSZFHq6zWJFXav.jpg">
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 GET COUPON NOW<img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cMdoXRTH8KJjy0Fiq6ARsXXar.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1U1FrXTvI8KJjSspjq6AgjXXax.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1U1FrXTvI8KJjSspjq6AgjXXax.jpg"><img src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cwxpXL2H8KJjy1zkq6xr7pXaW.jpg" slate-data-type="image" data-src="http://ae01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1cwxpXL2H8KJjy1zkq6xr7pXaW.jpg">
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African Mourning

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